Cap Rate: The Investor’s Shortcut to Property Value
March 11, 20252 min read

Cap Rate: The Investor’s Shortcut to Property Value

RentalIntel Team
Real Estate Investment Experts

If you're looking at a rental property, one of the first questions is: "Is this deal worth it?"
Cap Rate gives you a fast answer.


The Formula

Cap Rate=Net Operating Income (NOI)Property Value×100%\text{Cap Rate} = \frac{\text{Net Operating Income (NOI)}}{\text{Property Value}} \times 100\%

Where:

  • NOI = Rental Income - Operating Expenses (excluding mortgage)
  • Property Value = Purchase Price or Market Value

Real-Life Example

Property Numbers

ExpenseAmount
Purchase Price$200,000
Annual Rental Income$24,000
Operating Expenses-$6,000
NOI$18,000

Cap Rate Calculation

Cap Rate=$18,000$200,000×100%=9%\text{Cap Rate} = \frac{\$18,000}{\$200,000} \times 100\% = 9\%

What Does a 9% Cap Rate Mean?

  • If you paid cash for this property, you’d earn 9% annually from rental income alone.
  • Higher Cap Rates = More return, but often more risk.
  • Lower Cap Rates = Lower risk, but slower returns.

When Cap Rate Matters (and When It Doesn’t)

Great for comparing rental properties
Quick way to measure profitability
Ignores financing (mortgages, interest)
Doesn’t factor in appreciation or tax benefits

Pro Tips

  • Compare Cap Rates across cities—they vary by location.
  • Look at both Cap Rate & CoC Return for a full picture.
  • Higher Cap Rates often mean riskier neighborhoods—do your homework.

The Bottom Line

Cap Rate is a fast & easy way to compare properties.
But don’t rely on it alone—factor in financing, taxes, and market trends for smarter decisions.

What’s a good Cap Rate in your market? Share your thoughts below!